Airports are an essential component of modern transportation networks, and safety is the top priority for airport management. Airport fence design is a critical component of ensuring airport security. This article will focus on the design aspects of airport fences.
Design Objectives
The primary design objective of airport fences is to ensure the safety of the airport. The fence should prevent unauthorized access to the airport and keep wildlife and other animals out. The fence should also be designed to withstand extreme weather conditions and physical impacts from vehicles or other objects.
Materials
The materials used in airport fence design are critical to the fence's effectiveness. The most commonly used materials are chain link, welded wire mesh, and expanded metal. Chain link is the most affordable option and offers good visibility, but it may not be as durable as other materials. Welded wire mesh is more durable and can withstand more significant impacts. Expanded metal is the most expensive option and is often used in high-security areas.
Fence Height
The height of the airport fence is an essential factor in its effectiveness. The fence should be tall enough to prevent unauthorized access, but not so high as to obstruct visibility. The FAA requires that airport fences be a minimum of 6 feet tall, but many airports choose to install taller fences for added security.
Fence Gates
Fence gates are another critical component of airport fence design. The gates should be designed to prevent unauthorized access and should be able to withstand extreme weather conditions and physical impacts. Access control measures, such as keycard or biometric scanners, should be installed at the gates to ensure only authorized personnel can enter.
Aesthetics
While the primary objective of airport fence design is safety, aesthetics are also essential. The fence should blend in with the surrounding environment and not detract from the airport's overall appearance. Many airports choose to use decorative fencing to enhance the visual appeal of the fence while still maintaining its functionality.
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